What is sea and mountains?

Sea:

  • The sea is a vast body of saltwater that covers over 70% of the Earth's surface.
  • It is home to countless different species of marine life, from microscopic plankton to enormous whales and sharks.
  • The sea plays a crucial role in regulating the Earth's climate and weather patterns, as it absorbs and releases huge amounts of heat and moisture.
  • It provides a vital source of food and livelihoods for millions of people around the world, particularly those who rely on fishing and other marine industries.
  • However, the sea is also facing a growing number of threats due to human activity, including pollution, overfishing, and climate change.

Mountains:

  • Mountains are large elevated landforms that rise high above the surrounding terrain, with steep slopes and peaks that often reach into the clouds.
  • They are formed through a variety of geological processes, including tectonic uplift and volcanic activity.
  • Mountains are home to a wide range of plant and animal life, many of which are adapted to the harsh environmental conditions found at high altitudes.
  • They also provide a range of ecosystem services, such as water storage and regulation, carbon sequestration, and soil conservation.
  • Mountains are also popular tourist destinations, offering opportunities for hiking, skiing, and other outdoor activities. However, they are also vulnerable to a range of threats from human activities, including deforestation, mining, and tourism-related impacts.